KMID : 1094720000050030211
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Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering 2000 Volume.5 No. 3 p.211 ~ p.214
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Biodegradation of pentachlorophenol by white rot fungi under ligninolytic and nonligninolytic conditions
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Ryu Won-Ryul
Shim Seong-Hoon Jang Moon-Yup Jeon Yeong-Joong Oh Kwang-Keun Cho Moo-Hwan
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Abstract
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The roles of lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, and laccase were investigated in the biodegradation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by several white rot fungi. The disappearance of pentachlorophenol from cultures of wild type strains,P. chrysosporium, Trametes sp. andPleurotus sp., was observed. The activities of manganese peroxidase and laccase were detected inTiametes sp. andPleurotus sp. cultures. However, the activities of ligninolytic enzymes were not detected inP. chrysosporium cultures. Therefore, our results showed that PCP was degraded under ligninolytic as well as nonligninolytic conditions. Indicating that lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, and laccase are not essential in the biodegradation of PCP by white rot fungi.
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KEYWORD
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pentachloropheno, biodegradation, white rot fungi, ligninolytic enzymes
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