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KMID : 1094720000050030211
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering
2000 Volume.5 No. 3 p.211 ~ p.214
Biodegradation of pentachlorophenol by white rot fungi under ligninolytic and nonligninolytic conditions
Ryu Won-Ryul

Shim Seong-Hoon
Jang Moon-Yup
Jeon Yeong-Joong
Oh Kwang-Keun
Cho Moo-Hwan
Abstract
The roles of lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, and laccase were investigated in the biodegradation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by several white rot fungi. The disappearance of pentachlorophenol from cultures of wild type strains,P. chrysosporium, Trametes sp. andPleurotus sp., was observed. The activities of manganese peroxidase and laccase were detected inTiametes sp. andPleurotus sp. cultures. However, the activities of ligninolytic enzymes were not detected inP. chrysosporium cultures. Therefore, our results showed that PCP was degraded under ligninolytic as well as nonligninolytic conditions. Indicating that lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, and laccase are not essential in the biodegradation of PCP by white rot fungi.
KEYWORD
pentachloropheno, biodegradation, white rot fungi, ligninolytic enzymes
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